지금까지 마련된 우리나라 청년정책의 패키지가 오늘날 청년들이 직면하고 있는 위험에 적절히 대응하고 있는 것인지, 향후 청년들이 겪을 위험을 예방하는 데 도움이 될 것인지, 보다 궁극적으로는 전 생애주기를 관통하는 우리나라 사회정책의 전반적인 방향성에 부응하는 것인지에 대한 검토가 필요하다. 또한 정책의 추진과 전달을 위한 정책인프라는 정책의 실효성을 좌우하는 중요한 기제로써 정책 자체에 대한 검토와 병행될 필요가 있다. 종합적인 사회정책으로써의 청년정책의 실효성을 제고하기 위해서 중앙정부와 지방정부, 민간과 공공을 아우르는 정책 인프라 마련에 대한 고민이 전제될 필요가 있다. 한편, 전반적인 이행 과정에 대한 청년세대가 당면한 문제의 세부적 양상은 지역에 따라 차이가 있으며, 개별 청년의 삶의 만족을 위한 지역여건의 중요성이 강조됨에 따라 청년 세대의 삶의 만족과 지역발전 수준 간 연계의 필요성이 증가하고 있으나 현재 청년정책체계에서 지역발전과 지역청년의 삶의 만족을 조화시킬 수 있는 기제는 부족한 실정이어서 청년문제에 대한 지역정책적 접근이 필요한 실정이다. 그리고 기후변화(위기)에 대응하는 정책(탄소중립정책 등)의 시급성을 고려할 때 정책변화가 야기하는 청년층 삶의 여건 변화에 대한 검토와 대응책 마련 또한 시급한 실정이다.

<1부> 청년정책 패러다임 제1장 서론 제1절 연구 배경과 목적 ······································································································· 3 1. 연구 배경 ···························································································································· 3 2. 연구 목적 ···························································································································· 5 제2절 연구 내용과 방법 ······································································································· 7 1. 연구 내용 ···························································································································· 7 2. 연구 방법 ···························································································································· 8 제2장 청년정책 패러다임 제1절 청년, 청년정책의 정의 ····························································································· 13 1. 청년의 정의 ······················································································································ 13 2. 청년문제와 청년정책 ········································································································· 17 3. 청년정책의 등장 ················································································································ 21 제2절 청년정책의 정의와 필요성 ························································································ 24 1. 청년정책의 정의 ················································································································ 24 2. 청년정책의 필요성 ············································································································ 26 제3절 청년정책 종합 평가 ·································································································· 28 1. 청년정책 영역별 구성 ·········································································································28 2. 청년정책 종합평가 ··············································································································31 제4절 청년정책 패러다임 ··································································································· 42 1. 새로운 청년정책 패러다임의 필요성 ················································································· 42 2. 새로운 청년정책 패러다임의 원칙과 방향 ········································································· 42 경제⋅인문사회연구회 제3장 청년들의 이행 실태와 인식 제1절 청년 이행 실태 ········································································································ 51 1. 교육 이행 ·························································································································· 51 2. 일자리 이행 ······················································································································ 52 3. 가족 이행 ·························································································································· 54 4. 주거 이행 ·························································································································· 55 제2절 정의와 공정에 관한 청년 인식 ················································································ 56 1. 청년들의 개인소득 현황 ···································································································· 56 2. 분배적 정의 인식 ·············································································································· 60 3. 절차적 정의 인식 ·············································································································· 68 4. 정의로운 세상에 대한 믿음 ································································································69 <2부> 청년의 삶과 소득 제4장 다차원 빈곤 접근을 통한 청년 삶의 실태 제1절 문제 제기 ···················································································································73 제2절 선행연구 검토 ············································································································75 1. 다차원 빈곤 관점의 의의와 발전 ······················································································ 75 2. 한국 청년 삶을 조망하는 관점으로서 다차원 빈곤 관점의 활용 ········································80 제3절 청년 삶 다차원 빈곤 변화와 실태 ·············································································88 1. 지난 5년간 다차원 빈곤 변화 ··························································································· 88 2. 현세대 주요 청년 집단의 다차원 빈곤 실태 ····································································· 91 3. 정책영역별, 지표별 가중치 변화 ······················································································· 99 제4절 소결 및 시사점 ········································································································111 제5장 청년 불평등 실태 제1절 문제 제기 ················································································································115 1. 문제 제기 ·························································································································115 제2절 주요 영역별 청년 불평등 실태 ················································································117 1. 청년층 소득 및 자산 불평등 ··························································································· 117 2. 청년층 노동 및 주거 불평등 ··························································································· 126 제3절 청년층 사회적 지지체계의 격차 ···············································································131 1. 분석 개요 ························································································································ 131 2. 청년층 사회적 지지체계 격차 ························································································· 132 제4절 소결 ·························································································································136 1. 불평등 실태의 시사점 ·······································································································136 2. 사회적 지지체계 격차의 시사점 ························································································138 제6장 청년 주거 실태 제1절 청년가구 주거 실태 ······························································································· 143 1. 분석 개요 ························································································································ 143 2. 청년가구 주거 실태 ········································································································ 144 제2절 청년 주거정책 현황과 이슈 ·····················································································152 1. 청년정책 내 주거분야 특징 ···························································································· 152 2. 청년주거지원 방식의 주요 내용과 특징 ·········································································· 154 3. 청년주거정책 인식과 욕구 ······························································································ 155 제3절 청년 주거정책 내실화 방안 ·····················································································159 1. 청년 주거정책 핵심 사업 재구조화 ················································································· 159 2. 점유형태 중립적 청년주거정책 ························································································ 159 3. 기준미달 거처 청년의 주거권 확보: 초소형 민간임대 임대기준 마련 ····························· 161 4. 청년 주거비 지원 사업 재구조화 및 정책 효과 모니터링 ·············································· 162 제7장 청년 여가·문화 실태 제1절 서론 ·························································································································167 1. 연구 배경 ·························································································································167 2. 이론적 배경과 선행연구 ····································································································168 3. 해외 사례 ·························································································································173 제2절 청년 여가·문화생활 실태 ·························································································175 1. 분석자료 ························································································································· 175 2. 여가·문화 활동 현황과 특징 ··························································································· 176 제3절 청년 여가·문화정책 내실화 방안 ·············································································188 1. 문화누리카드 제도 개선 ·································································································· 188 2. 온·오프라인 여가·문화시설 확충 ···················································································· 189 3. 수요자 중심의 지역특화 문화사업 ·················································································· 191 4. 일-여가 균형을 추구하는 사회문화 조성 ········································································ 191 5. 한계점 및 후속연구 ········································································································ 192 제8장 결론: 요약 및 정책제언 제1절 연구결과 요약 ··········································································································195 1. 청년정책 패러다임 ·········································································································· 195 2. 다차원 빈곤 및 불평등 실태 ··························································································· 199 3. 청년 주거실태 ················································································································· 201 4. 청년 여가·문화 실태 ······································································································· 202 제2절 정책과제 및 제언 ·····································································································205 1. 새로운 청년정책 패러다임 설정을 위한 과제 ································································· 205 2. 주요 정책영역별 과제 ····································································································· 210 ￭ 참고문헌 ·····························································································································219